๋ณธ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ”๋กœ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ
๊ณต๋ถ€์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ

[์˜์–ดํšŒํ™”] ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋•Œ It takes ~

by ์˜ค๋‹ˆ์žฅ 2023. 7. 28.
๋ฐ˜์‘ํ˜•

It takes ~

โ‘  It takes ~

์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ~ ๊ฑธ๋ ค

 

It takes ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ(๊ตฌ)๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š” ํŒจํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ take๊ฐ€ '์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ~ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค'์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ์‹œ์ œ์ผ ๋•Œ๋Š” '๋ณดํ†ต ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค'์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

 

It takes an hour.
โ–ถ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

It takes a lot of time.
โ–ถ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

It takes more than you think.
โ–ถ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.


[ ์‹ค์ „ํ™œ์šฉ ]
A. How long does it take to finish it?
โ–ถ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๋๋‚ด๋Š”๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ ค์š”?
B. It takes more than an hour.
โ–ถ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ฃ .
A. Then I'll be back in two hours.
โ–ถ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ์š”.
B. Okay.
โ–ถ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์„ธ์š”.

 

๋ฐ˜์‘ํ˜•


โ‘ก It takes (์‹œ๊ฐ„) to ~

~ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ··· ๊ฑธ๋ ค

 

It takes ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ(๊ตฌ)๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๊ณ  to ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์–ด๋–ค ํ–‰์œ„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ํŒจํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ฃผ์–ด(It), ์ง„์ฃผ์–ด(to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ) ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

 

It takes an hour to get there.
โ–ถ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ณดํ†ต 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑธ๋ ค.

It takes two hours to get it done.
โ–ถ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋๋‚ด๋Š”๋ฐ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

It takes ten minutes to repair it.
โ–ถ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๊ณ ์น˜๋Š”๋ฐ 10๋ถ„์ด๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.


[ ์‹ค์ „ํ™œ์šฉ ]
A. It takes at least two days to get the results.
โ–ถ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”๋ฐ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์ดํ‹€์€ ๊ฑธ๋ ค์š”.
B. I see.
โ–ถ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
A. You can come back on Tuesday.
โ–ถ ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ์˜ค์‹œ๋ฉด ๋˜๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
B. I will. See you then.
โ–ถ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๊ฒŒ์š”. ํ™”์š”์ผ์— ๋ด์š”.

 

 

 

โ‘ข It took (์‚ฌ๋žŒ) (์‹œ๊ฐ„) to ~

(์‚ฌ๋žŒ)์ด ~์„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ··· ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด

 

It took ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜ค๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ(๊ตฌ)๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉฐ ๋’ค์ด์–ด to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ํŒจํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

 

It took me an hour to get ready.
โ–ถ ์ €๋Š” ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

It took him a week to understand what's going on.
โ–ถ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ™ฉ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ๋งŒ 1์ฃผ์ผ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด.

It took her weeks to talk him round.
โ–ถ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด.


[ ์‹ค์ „ํ™œ์šฉ ]
A. It took me years to get over it.
โ–ถ ๊ทธ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด.
B. I understand.
โ–ถ ์ดํ•ด ๋ผ.
A. I didn't want to live at all.
โ–ถ ์ „ํ˜€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ.
B. I understand.
โ–ถ ์ดํ•ด ๋ผ.

๋ฐ˜์‘ํ˜•

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