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[μ˜μ–΄] λ– λ‚˜ 버릴 λ•Œλ„, 남겨 놓을 λ•Œλ„ leave

by μ˜€λ‹ˆμž₯ 2023. 3. 19.
λ°˜μ‘ν˜•

leave의 λŒ€ν‘œ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” 'λ– λ‚˜λ‹€'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 있던 κ³³μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μž₯μ†Œλ‘œ κ°€λ²„λ¦°λ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. leaveλŠ” λͺ©μ μ–΄λ‚˜ λ³΄μ–΄μ˜ 도움을 받지 μ•ŠλŠ” μ™„μ „ μžλ™μ‚¬λ‘œ 쓰일 λ•Œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•΄μ„œ 1ν˜•μ‹ λ¬Έμž₯(μ£Όμ–΄ + 동사)에 쓰일 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄μ§€μš”. κ·ΈλŸ°κ°€ ν•˜λ©΄ λͺ©μ μ–΄(λͺ…사)의 도움이 ν•„μš”ν•œ νƒ€λ™μ‚¬λ‘œ 쓰일 λ•Œλ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•΄μ„œ 3ν˜•μ‹ λ¬Έμž₯(μ£Όμ–΄ + 동사 + λͺ©μ μ–΄)μ—μ„œλ„ μ“°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ, λͺ©μ λ³΄μ–΄μ˜ 도움이 ν•„μš”ν•œ 5ν˜•μ‹ λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œλ„ leaveλŠ” μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 5ν˜•μ‹μ—μ„œ 쓰일 λ•Œ leaveλŠ” '~을 μ–΄λ–€ μƒνƒœλ‘œ 남겨 놓닀'의 의미λ₯Ό μ „ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ©μ μ–΄λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–€ μƒνƒœλ‘œ 남겨 놓고 λ– λ‚˜ λ²„λ¦°λ‹€λŠ” λŠλ‚Œμ—μ„œ μΆœλ°œν•œ μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

leave

 

β‘  He already left.
β–Ά κ·ΈλŠ” 이미 떠났어.
β‘‘ I'm leaving in a minute.
β–Ά λ‚˜λŠ” 곧 λ– λ‚˜.
β‘’ please don't leave me.
β–Ά 제발 λ‚  λ– λ‚˜μ§€ λ§ˆ.
β‘£ Leave it alone.
β–Ά κ·Έλƒ₯ λ‚΄λ²„λ €λ‘μ„Έμš”.
β‘€ You should leave a tip.
β–Ά νŒμ„ μ’€ 남겨야 돼.

 

λ°˜μ‘ν˜•


β‘  λ– λ‚  λ•Œ μ“°λŠ” leave

μžλ™μ‚¬ leave둜 λ¬Έμž₯이 마무리 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. leave의 κ³Όκ±°ν˜•μ€ left, 과거뢄사도 left μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. leave의 μ˜λ―Έκ°€ λ– λ‚˜λŠ” ν–‰μœ„ μžμ²΄μ— μ§‘μ€‘ν•˜μ—¬ 의미λ₯Ό μ „λ‹¬ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

 

Call me after he leaves.

β–Ά κ·Έκ°€ λ– λ‚œ 뒀에 λ‚˜ν•œν…Œ μ „ν™”ν•΄.

λ‚΄κ°€ λ– λ‚œ 뒀에 이거 읽어 봐.

β–Ά Read this after I leave.

 


β‘‘ μ–Έμ œ λ– λ‚œλ‹€κ³  말할 λ•ŒλŠ” leave in/at

leave in/at λ‹€μŒμ— μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ§ν•˜λ©΄ 'κ·Έ μ‹œκ°„ 후에 λ– λ‚˜λ‹€', 'κ·Έ μ‹œκ°„μ— λ– λ‚˜λ‹€' λ“±μ˜ μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ in은 ν˜„μž¬λ₯Ό μ‹œμ μœΌλ‘œ '~후에'λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜λ¬Έμ‚¬ when은 μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ inμ΄λ‚˜ at의 의미λ₯Ό ν¬ν•¨ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

 

When are you leaving?

β–Ά μ–Έμ œ λ– λ‚˜?

κ·Έ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λŠ” 10μ‹œμ— λ– λ‚˜.
β–Ά The flight leaves at ten.

 


β‘’ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λ‚˜ μž₯μ†Œλ₯Ό λ– λ‚  λ•Œ μ“°λŠ” leave

leave λ‹€μŒμ— μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λ‚˜ μž₯μ†Œλ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λ‚˜ μž₯μ†Œλ₯Ό λ– λ‚œλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μž₯μ†Œμ™€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ leave의 λͺ©μ μ–΄λ‘œ μ“°μ—¬μ„œ 3ν˜•μ‹ λ¬Έμž₯을 λ§Œλ“œλŠ” κ²½μš°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

 

How can I leave you?

β–Ά λ‚΄κ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 널 λ– λ‚  수 μžˆλ‹ˆ?

λ‚œ 그의 방을 λ– λ‚  μˆ˜κ°€ μ—†μ–΄.
β–Ά I can't leave his room.

 

 

 


β‘£ μ–΄λ–€ μƒνƒœλ‘œ λ‚¨κ²¨λ‘˜ λ•Œ μ“°λŠ” leave

μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λ‚˜ 물건을 μ–΄λ–€ μƒνƒœλ‘œ λ‘”λ‹€λŠ” 의미λ₯Ό μ „ν•  λ•ŒλŠ” leave λ‹€μŒμ— μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λ‚˜ 물건을 μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•˜κ³  κ·Έ 뒀에 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ„Έμš”. μ£Όμ–΄κ°€ λͺ©μ μ–΄λ₯Ό 그런 μƒνƒœλ‘œ λ‚¨κ²¨λ‘”λ‹€λŠ” λŠλ‚Œμ΄ 담겨 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŒ€ν‘œμ μΈ 5ν˜•μ‹ λ¬Έμž₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

 

You left me speechless.

β–Ά λ„€κ°€ λ‚˜λ₯Ό 할말을 μžƒκ²Œ ν–ˆμž–μ•„.

창문을 μ—΄μ–΄λ‘μ„Έμš”.

β–Ά Leave the windows open.

 

 

β‘€ λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό λ‚¨κ²¨λ‘˜ λ•Œ μ“°λŠ” leave

leave λ‹€μŒμ— λͺ…μ‚¬λ‚˜ λŒ€λͺ…사λ₯Ό μ¨μ„œ 그것을 μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ— λ‘”λ‹€λŠ” 의미λ₯Ό μ „ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ μ†λœ»μ€ 남겨 놓고 λ– λ‚œλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–€ μƒν™©μ—μ„œλ“  leaveκ°€ 쓰이면 'λ– λ‚œλ‹€'의 의미λ₯Ό 포함할 μˆ˜λ°–μ— μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

 

Where did you leave your umbrella?

β–Ά μš°μ‚°μ€ 어디에 λ‘κ³ μ™”λ‹ˆ?

책을 책상 μœ„μ— λ†“μ•„λ‘μ„Έμš”.

β–Ά Leave your books on the desk.

λ°˜μ‘ν˜•

λŒ“κΈ€