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[์˜์–ดํšŒํ™”] ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด You need to ~ โ‘  You need to ~ ๋„ˆ๋Š” ๊ผญ ~ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด You need to ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํŒจํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ need๋Š” ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†์ด ๊ผญ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. You need to learn to drive. โ–ถ ๋„Œ ์šด์ „ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ๋ผ. You need to quit smoking and drinking. โ–ถ ๊ธˆ์—ฐ์— ๊ธˆ์ฃผํ•˜์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. You need to submit it by tomorrow. โ–ถ ๋„ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๋‚ด์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ๋ผ. [ ์‹ค์ „ํ™œ์šฉ ] A. I hate to take medicine. โ–ถ ๋‚œ ์•ฝ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์‹ซ์–ด. B. I know, but you need to take this. โ–ถ ์•Œ์•„, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฑด ๊ผญ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ๋ผ. A. No... 2023. 7. 4.
[์˜์–ดํšŒํ™”] ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด Make him/her ~ โ‘  Make him/her ~ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€/๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ~ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์‹œ์ผœ Make him/her ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํŒจํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๊ทธ๊ฐ€/๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค'๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ, make๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—ญ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์—ญ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์žฅ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ '๋ช…๋ น'์— ํ•ด๋‹น๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…๋ น์—๋Š” to๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•์ด ์“ฐ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์—ญ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ๋ณด์–ด๋กœ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•์ด ์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. make๋Š” '๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ ์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค'์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Make him do that. โ–ถ ๊ทธ ์ผ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์‹œ์ผœ. Make her control everything. โ–ถ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑธ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋„๋ก ์‹œ์ผœ๋ผ. Make her bring the book back by three. โ–ถ ๊ทธ๋…€์—.. 2023. 7. 3.
[์˜์–ดํšŒํ™”] ๊ถŒ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด Why don't you ~? โ‘  Why don't you ~? ~ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ด, ~ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Why don't you ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํŒจํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์™œ ~ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š๋ƒ'๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ถŒ์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Why don't you leave now? โ–ถ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜. Why don't you think it over? โ–ถ ์ž˜ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ด. Why don't you sit down and take it easy? โ–ถ ์•‰์•„์„œ ์ข€ ์‰ฌ์–ด. [ ์‹ค์ „ํ™œ์šฉ ] A. Why don't you join us? โ–ถ ์šฐ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ€. B. Where are you going? โ–ถ ์–ด๋”” ๊ฐ€๋Š”๋ฐ? A. We're going out for dinner. โ–ถ ์ €๋… ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ . B. I don'.. 2023. 6. 30.
[์˜์–ดํšŒํ™”] ํ—ˆ๋ฝ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด Can I ~? โ‘  Can I ~? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ~ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ? Can I ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํŒจํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋„ ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋ƒ๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ฝ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ can์ด 'ํ—ˆ๋ฝ'์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Can I call you Bob? โ–ถ ๋ฐฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ๋„ ๋ผ? Can I keep this? โ–ถ ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋„ ๋ผ? Can I get you some coffee? โ–ถ ์ปคํ”ผ ๊ฐ–๋‹ค ๋“œ๋ฆด๊นŒ์š”? [ ์‹ค์ „ํ™œ์šฉ ] A. Can I have your autograph? โ–ถ ์‚ฌ์ธ ์ข€ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? B. Of course. What's your name? โ–ถ ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ . ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”? A. Grace. My name is Grace Kelly. โ–ถ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด์Šค ์ผˆ๋ฆฌ์—์š”. B. Oh, you have a nice n.. 2023. 6. 29.
[์˜์–ดํšŒํ™”] ๊ณต์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€ํƒํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด Would you ~? โ‘  Would you ~? ~ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? Would you ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋™์‚ฌ์›ํ˜•์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํŒจํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Could you์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ƒ๋Œ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŒจํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Would you move your car? โ–ถ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋นผ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? Would you bring me the book? โ–ถ ๊ทธ ์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Would you direct me to the bathroom? โ–ถ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด ์–ด๋”˜์ง€ ์ข€ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹ค๋ž˜์š”? [ ์‹ค์ „ํ™œ์šฉ ] A. Would you get the door for me? โ–ถ ๋ฌธ ์ข€ ์žก์•„ ์ค„๋ž˜? B. Wait a minute. โ–ถ ์ž ๊น๋งŒ. A. Come on. This is too heavy. โ–ถ ์–ด์„œ. ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด.. 2023. 6. 28.
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